fix(fileio): fix off-by-one in rename_with_tmp (#27780)

`_FORTIFY_SOURCE` on Ubuntu caught this, resulting in:

    [OLDTEST] Running test_rename
    Failed: test_rename :: Nvim exited with non-zero code
    Job exited with code 134
    Screen (23 lines)
    ================================================================================
    "test_rename.vim" "test_rename.vim" 120L, 3623B
    Executing Test_rename_copy()
    Executing Test_rename_dir_to_dir()
    Executing Test_rename_fails()
    Error detected while processing command line..script /<<BUILDDIR>>/neovim-0.9.5/test/old/testdir/runtest.vim[437]..function RunTheTest[44]..Test_rename_fails:
    line   17:
    E730: using List as a String
    line   18:
    E976: using Blob as a String
    Executing Test_rename_file_ignore_case()*** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated

`snprintf`'s second parameter should be no greater than the number of
remaining bytes in the allocated object.  We can see that this was off
by one, because in the simple case where `tail == tempname` (for a file
in the current directory), `rename_with_tmp` was passing `MAXPATHL + 2`
for an object allocated with a size of only `MAXPATHL + 1`.

Introduced in 5f1a153831.
This commit is contained in:
Colin Watson 2024-03-08 21:49:06 +00:00 committed by GitHub
parent 8ba552bd59
commit a69c720639
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@ -2629,7 +2629,7 @@ static int rename_with_tmp(const char *const from, const char *const to)
STRCPY(tempname, from);
for (int n = 123; n < 99999; n++) {
char *tail = path_tail(tempname);
snprintf(tail, (size_t)((MAXPATHL + 1) - (tail - tempname - 1)), "%d", n);
snprintf(tail, (size_t)((MAXPATHL + 1) - (tail - tempname)), "%d", n);
if (!os_path_exists(tempname)) {
if (os_rename(from, tempname) == OK) {